How Many Calories in Spirulina? Nutrition Facts & Macros
One tablespoon of dried spirulina (7 g) has 20 calories
Protein 4g · Carbs 1.7g · Fat 0.5g
Spirulina is a blue-green microalgae (cyanobacterium) and one of the most nutrient-dense foods on Earth. At 290 kcal per 100 g, it packs an extraordinary 57.5 g of complete protein — more than any whole food including meat, fish, or eggs. Its iron content (28.5 mg — 158% DV) rivals liver, making it invaluable for vegetarians and vegans. Rich in B vitamins (thiamin 2.38 mg, riboflavin 3.67 mg, niacin 12.8 mg), potassium (1360 mg), and the rare antioxidant phycocyanin that gives it its distinctive blue-green color. Typically consumed as powder (smoothies, juices) or tablets in 3-10 g daily doses. Cultivated worldwide in alkaline lakes and controlled ponds.
1213 kJ · per 100g · Water: 4.68 g
Calorie Calculator: Spirulina
7 g Spirulina contains 20 kcal
Calories by Portion Size
| Portion | Calories | Protein | Carbs | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 tablespoon (7 g) | 20 kcal | 4g | 1.7g | 0.5g |
| 1 teaspoon (3 g) | 9 kcal | 1.7g | 0.7g | 0.2g |
| 100 g | 290 kcal | 57.5g | 23.9g | 7.7g |
Spirulina — Nutrition Facts
| Spirulina | per 100g |
|---|---|
| Calories | 290 kcal |
| Protein | 57.5 g |
| Fat | 7.72 g |
| Carbs | 23.9 g |
| Saturated Fat | 2.65 g |
| Monounsaturated Fat | 0.675 g |
| Polyunsaturated Fat | 2.08 g |
| Fiber | 3.6 g |
| Sugar | 3.1 g |
| Sodium | 1050 mg |
| Potassium | 1360 mg |
| Calcium | 120 mg |
| Magnesium | 195 mg |
| Phosphorus | 118 mg |
| Iron | 28.5 mg |
| Zinc | 2 mg |
| Manganese | 1.9 mg |
| Selenium | 7.2 mcg |
| Vitamin A | 29 mcg |
| Vitamin C | 10.1 mg |
| Thiamine (B1) | 2.38 mg |
| Riboflavin (B2) | 3.67 mg |
| Niacin (B3) | 12.8 mg |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.364 mg |
| Folate | 94 mcg |
| Vitamin D | 0 mcg |
| Vitamin E | 5 mg |
| Vitamin K | 25.5 mcg |
| Water | 4.68 g |
Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC ID: 170495) · Data verified September 2026
Variations
Dried (powder/tablets)
290 kcal per 100 g. USDA FDC 170495.
Dietary Perspectives
For Weight Loss
Spirulina is a powerful ally during calorie restriction — a 5 g daily dose adds only 15 calories while providing 2.9 g protein, 1.4 mg iron (8% DV), and significant B vitamins that prevent deficiency-related fatigue. Its high protein density (57.5%) promotes satiety, and studies suggest it may reduce appetite. Mix into morning smoothies or take as tablets before meals. The iron is especially valuable for vegetarians and vegans on restrictive diets who risk deficiency.
For Athletic Performance
Spirulina offers athletes exceptional iron (28.5 mg per 100 g — 158% DV), crucial for oxygen transport and endurance. Its complete protein (57.5 g) supports muscle recovery. B vitamins (thiamin 2.38 mg, riboflavin 3.67 mg, niacin 12.8 mg) fuel energy metabolism. Studies show spirulina may improve endurance and reduce exercise-induced oxidative damage via phycocyanin. Take 5-10 g daily — best 30-60 minutes before training mixed with juice. The high potassium (1360 mg) supports electrolyte balance during intense exercise.
For Keto
Spirulina is keto-compatible in typical serving sizes. A 7 g tablespoon has only 1.4 g net carbs (23.9 g carbs - 3.6 g fiber = 20.3 g net per 100 g, but you consume 7 g, not 100 g). At 5 g daily dose: 1.0 g net carbs — negligible against a 20-25 g budget. Meanwhile that same daily dose gives you 2.9 g protein, 1.4 mg iron, and phycocyanin antioxidants. Excellent for preventing iron and B-vitamin deficiencies common on keto. Mix into bulletproof coffee, fat bombs, or green smoothies with MCT oil.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many calories are in spirulina?
Dried spirulina has 290 calories per 100 g. However, typical serving sizes are much smaller — a standard tablespoon (7 g) has only 20 kcal, and a daily dose of 3-5 g has just 9-15 kcal. The calorie content is secondary to its extraordinary nutrient density: 57.5 g protein, 28.5 mg iron, and 3.67 mg riboflavin per 100 g.
Is spirulina good for weight loss?
Spirulina can support weight loss indirectly. Its high protein content (57.5%) promotes satiety, and studies suggest it may reduce appetite. A typical 3-5 g daily dose adds only 9-15 calories while providing significant protein, iron, and B vitamins that support energy metabolism during calorie restriction. It is not a fat burner — but a nutrient-dense supplement that prevents deficiencies common in restrictive diets.
How much spirulina should I take daily?
Standard daily doses range from 1-10 g. Beginners should start with 1-2 g per day and gradually increase to 3-5 g over 1-2 weeks. Athletes and those with higher iron needs may take up to 10 g. Take with vitamin C-rich foods to enhance iron absorption. Best consumed in the morning or before workouts. Can be mixed into smoothies, juices, or taken as tablets.
Is spirulina a complete protein?
Yes — spirulina contains all essential amino acids, making it a complete protein. At 57.5 g protein per 100 g, it has more protein by weight than beef (26 g), chicken (27 g), eggs (13 g), or tofu (10 g). However, typical serving sizes (3-10 g) provide only 1.7-5.8 g of protein, so it supplements rather than replaces protein-rich foods. The protein is highly bioavailable — spirulina has no cellulose cell wall, unlike chlorella.
What are the side effects of spirulina?
Spirulina is generally safe. Common side effects include mild digestive discomfort (bloating, gas) when starting — begin with small doses (1 g) and increase gradually. Its high vitamin K content (25.5 mcg per 100 g) may interact with blood thinners. People with phenylketonuria (PKU) should avoid it due to phenylalanine content. Always buy from reputable sources — contaminated spirulina (heavy metals, microcystins) is the main safety concern.
Spirulina vs chlorella — what is the difference?
Both are nutrient-dense algae but differ significantly. Spirulina has comparable protein (57.5 vs 50-60 g), more iron (28.5 vs 6-20 mg), and no cell wall (higher bioavailability). Chlorella has more chlorophyll (detox claims), more omega-3 fatty acids, and a tough cell wall that must be cracked for absorption. Spirulina is blue-green (phycocyanin), chlorella is bright green (chlorophyll). Both are excellent — many people take them together.
Compare with Similar Foods
| Portion | kcal | Protein | Carbs | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spirulina | 290 | 57.5g | 23.9g | 7.72g |
| Seaweed (Nori) | 35 | 5.81g | 5.11g | 0.28g |
| Hemp Seeds (Hulled) | 553 | 31.56g | 8.67g | 48.75g |
| Chia Seeds (Dried) | 486 | 16.54g | 42.12g | 30.74g |
per 100g
Spirulina has 290 kcal per 100 g with extraordinary protein (57.5 g — more than any whole food), iron (28.5 mg — 158% DV), and B vitamins. Typical dose: 3-10 g/day as powder or tablets. The most nutrient-dense food on Earth.