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How Many Calories in Green Peas? Nutrition & Macros

A cup of green peas (145 g) has 117 calories

Protein 7.9g · Carbs 21g · Fat 0.6g

Green peas are one of the most protein-rich vegetables, delivering 5.42 g of protein per 100 g — more than most other common vegetables. With only 81 kcal and 0.4 g of fat per 100 g, they are a low-fat source of plant protein, fiber (5.7 g), and essential vitamins. A single cup (145 g) provides about 117 kcal, 7.9 g of protein, and 8.3 g of fiber — making them one of the most nutrient-dense vegetable choices. Here is everything you need to know about green pea calories and macros, based on USDA data. Fresh green peas are approximately 79% water by weight.

81 kcal

339 kJ · per 100g · Water: 78.86 g

Green Peas (Fresh): 81 kcal (339 kJ), Protein 5.42g, Carbs 14.45g, Fat 0.4g per 100g
5.42g Protein
14.45g Carbs
0.4g Fat
Protein
5.42g
Carbs
14.45g
Fat
0.4g

Calorie Calculator: Green Peas (Fresh)

145 g

145 g Green Peas (Fresh) contains 117 kcal

Protein 7.9 g Carbs 21 g Fat 0.6 g

Calories by Portion Size

Portion Calories Protein Carbs Fat
1 cup (145 g) 117 kcal 7.9g 21g 0.6g
½ cup (73 g) 59 kcal 4g 10.5g 0.3g
100 grams 81 kcal 5.4g 14.5g 0.4g

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Green Peas (Fresh) — Nutrition Facts

Green Peas (Fresh) per 100g
Calories 81 kcal
Protein 5.42 g
Fat 0.4 g
Carbs 14.45 g
Fiber 5.7 g
Sugar 5.67 g
Sodium 5 mg
Potassium 244 mg
Magnesium 33 mg
Phosphorus 108 mg
Vitamin C 40 mg
Vitamin B6 0.169 mg
Folate 65 mcg
Manganese 0.41 mg
Water 78.86 g

Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC ID: 170419) · Data verified April 2026

Green Peas (Fresh): 81 kcal (339 kJ), Protein 5.42g, Carbs 14.45g, Fat 0.4g per 100g
Green Peas (Fresh) — 81 kcal / 100g

Variations

Fresh/raw (default)

81 kcal, 5.42 g protein, 14.45 g carbs per 100 g. The baseline form — maximum vitamin C (40 mg, 44% DV) and nutrient content. Best in season (late spring to early summer). Sweet flavor, crisp texture. Available fresh at farmers' markets; otherwise frozen is nutritionally equivalent.

Frozen

77 kcal per 100 g — very close to fresh (81 kcal). Protein (5.2 g) and fiber (4.5 g) nearly identical. Vitamin C drops from 40 mg to about 18 mg due to blanching before freezing. The most commonly consumed form worldwide — convenient, affordable, and available year-round. Flash-freezing within hours of harvest locks in most nutrients.

Canned

58 kcal per 100 g (drained) — lower than fresh due to water absorption during processing. Protein drops to about 3.5 g and fiber to 3.3 g per 100 g. Sodium increases significantly — typically 200–300 mg per 100 g vs 5 mg in fresh. Draining and rinsing removes about 40% of added sodium. Convenient for soups and casseroles, but fresh or frozen are nutritionally superior.

Dried/split peas

341 kcal per 100 g (dry) — over 4× the calories of fresh due to water removal. Protein jumps to 24.6 g and fiber to 25.5 g per 100 g. Used primarily for split pea soup. Once cooked, they rehydrate to roughly 3× their dry weight, bringing calories back to about 115 kcal per 100 g cooked — similar to fresh peas.

Dietary Perspectives

For Weight Loss

Green peas are a great vegetable for weight loss — 81 kcal per 100 g with 5.42 g of protein and 5.7 g of fiber, both of which promote satiety. A cup (145 g) has only 117 kcal but provides 7.9 g of protein and 8.3 g of fiber — keeping you full longer than most vegetables. The high protein content for a vegetable means peas help preserve muscle mass during a calorie deficit. Add them to salads, soups, or as a side dish to boost the fiber and protein content of your meals without adding much fat (only 0.4 g per 100 g).

For Athletic Performance

Green peas provide 5.42 g of protein per 100 g — the highest among common vegetables, making them a useful plant protein source for athletes. A cup (145 g) delivers 7.9 g of protein with only 117 kcal and 0.4 g of fat, so they are very lean. Folate (65 mcg per 100 g) supports red blood cell formation, and vitamin C (40 mg) aids iron absorption and tissue repair. The 5.7 g of fiber per 100 g supports gut health but may cause bloating if eaten in large amounts before training — best consumed post-workout or as part of a main meal.

For Keto

Green peas are not ideal for strict keto. Per 100 g: 14.45 g total carbs minus 5.7 g fiber = about 8.75 g net carbs. A cup (145 g) has roughly 12.7 g net carbs — that alone is over 60% of a typical 20 g daily limit. If you want peas on keto, stick to small portions: half a cup (73 g) has about 6.4 g net carbs, which is manageable alongside very low-carb foods for the rest of the day. Better keto-friendly vegetable alternatives include spinach (0.4 g net carbs per 100 g), broccoli (4.0 g), cauliflower (3.0 g), or zucchini (2.1 g).

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories are in green peas?

A cup of green peas (145 g) contains about 117 calories. Per 100 g, raw green peas have 81 calories. They are more calorie-dense than most vegetables — higher than broccoli (34 kcal) and spinach (23 kcal), but comparable to corn (86 kcal). The calories come primarily from carbohydrates (14.45 g per 100 g), with a notable contribution from protein (5.42 g).

Are green peas high in protein?

Yes — green peas have the highest protein content among common vegetables at 5.42 g per 100 g. A cup (145 g) provides about 7.9 g of protein. For comparison, broccoli has 2.8 g, spinach 2.9 g, and corn 3.3 g per 100 g. While not as protein-dense as legumes like lentils (9.0 g) or edamame (11.9 g), peas are an excellent plant protein source among vegetables.

Are green peas keto-friendly?

Green peas are moderate in carbs — not ideal for strict keto. Per 100 g they have 14.45 g total carbs minus 5.7 g fiber = about 8.75 g net carbs. A cup (145 g) has roughly 12.7 g net carbs, which would use most of a typical 20 g daily keto limit. For strict keto, lower-carb vegetables like spinach (0.4 g net carbs), broccoli (4.0 g), or zucchini (2.1 g) are better choices. In small portions (half cup), peas can fit into a liberal keto plan.

Fresh peas vs frozen — is there a nutritional difference?

Frozen peas are nutritionally very similar to fresh — about 77 kcal per 100 g vs 81 kcal for raw. Frozen peas are typically blanched and flash-frozen within hours of harvest, which preserves most vitamins and minerals. Vitamin C drops slightly from 40 mg to about 18 mg per 100 g due to the blanching process. For most people, frozen peas are the most practical option — available year-round, affordable, and nearly identical in protein, fiber, and macros.

How much fiber do green peas have?

Green peas have 5.7 g of fiber per 100 g — significantly more than most vegetables. A cup (145 g) provides about 8.3 g of fiber, which is 28–33% of the daily recommended intake (25–30 g). This is more fiber than broccoli (2.6 g), carrots (2.8 g), or corn (2.7 g) per 100 g. The fiber in peas is a mix of soluble and insoluble, supporting both digestive health and blood sugar regulation.

How should I cook green peas to keep the most nutrients?

Steaming for 3–5 minutes is the best method to preserve nutrients in green peas. Boiling causes water-soluble vitamins (especially vitamin C) to leach into the cooking water — you can lose up to 50% of vitamin C by boiling. Microwaving with minimal water is also effective. Avoid overcooking — peas should be bright green and slightly firm. For frozen peas, a quick 2–3 minute steam or even just adding them to hot dishes at the end is sufficient.

Compare with Similar Foods

Portion kcal Protein Carbs Fat
Green Peas (Fresh) 81 5.42g 14.45g 0.4g
Edamame 121 11.91g 8.91g 5.2g
Lentils (Cooked) 116 9.02g 20.13g 0.38g
Broccoli 34 2.82g 6.64g 0.37g
Corn (Sweet) 86 3.27g 18.7g 1.35g

per 100g

Per 100 g, green peas have 81 kcal with 5.42 g of protein — the highest among common vegetables — along with 14.45 g of carbs, 5.7 g of fiber, and only 0.4 g of fat. A cup (145 g) provides about 117 kcal and 7.9 g of plant protein.

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